Isifo se-Chronic obstructive pulmonary (COPD) singakwenza uzizwe uphelelwa umoya noma ukhwehlele, uphefumule, futhi ukhiphe iphlegm nesikhwehlela esiningi. Lezi zimpawu zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa okwedlulele futhi zenze i-COPD kube nzima ukuyilawula. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana ne-COPD nesimo sezulu sasebusika, qhubeka ufunda.
Ingabe I-COPD Iba Kabi Kakhulu Ebusika?
Impendulo emfushane ithi yebo. Izimpawu ze-COPD zingaba zimbi kakhulu ebusika kanye nezimo zezulu ezinzima.
Olunye ucwaningo olwenziwa u-Meredith McCormick nozakwabo lwathola ukuthi iziguli ze-COPD zaba namazinga aphezulu okulaliswa esibhedlela kanye nezinga lempilo elibi kakhulu phakathi nezimo ezibandayo nezomile.
Isimo sezulu esibandayo singakwenza uzizwe ukhathele futhi uphelelwa umoya. Kungenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa elibandayo lifinyeza imithambo yegazi, livimbele ukugeleza kwegazi.
Ngenxa yalokho, inhliziyo kufanele impompe ngamandla ukuze inikeze umzimba umoya-mpilo. Njengoba isimo sezulu esibandayo sandisa umfutho wegazi lakho, amaphaphu akho nawo azosebenza kanzima ukuze anikeze umoya-mpilo egazini.
Lezi zinguquko zomzimba zingabangela ukukhathala kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula.
Ekwelapheni i-COPD, okubaluleke kakhulu ukuhogela umoya-mpilo okugeleza okuphansi. Indlela yokuhogela umoya-mpilo ezigulini ze-COPD ingahlukaniswa ngokulaliswa esibhedlela kanye nokwelashwa komoyampilo wasekhaya. I-Flow oxygen inhalation, uma zingekho izimo ezikhethekile, kunconywa ukuba uhogele umoya-mpilo ubusuku nemini ukuze uthuthukise isimo sesiguli. Ukuze uthole ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo wesiguli, ukugeleza okuphansi okufanayo komoya-mpilo, 2-3L ngomzuzu, amahora angaphezu kwe-15.
Odokotela batusa ukusebenzisa i-oxygen concentrator ukukhulula izimpawu ze-COPD. Ukuhogela umoya-mpilo owanele ngesikhathi kungavula futhi kuphumuze imigudu yokuphefumula, kwenze kube lula ngabantu ukuphefumula. Indlela yokukhiqiza umoya-mpilo I-oksijeni iyinqubo engokwenyama, futhi inqubo yokukhiqizwa komoya-mpilo ihambisana nemvelo futhi ayingcolisi. Ukwelashwa komoyampilo kungenziwa kalula ekhaya ngokusebenzisa ijeneretha ye-oxygen, ukunciphisa inani lezikhathi zokuya esibhedlela ukuze uthole ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo.
Ngenkathi yezigameko eziphezulu zezifo zokuphefumula ebusika, ukwelashwa kwe-oksijeni akufanelekile kuphela ukuvinjelwa kwamaphaphu okungapheli, kodwa futhi ne-bronchitis eyingozi, i-pneumonia eyingozi, i-bronchiectasis, isifo senhliziyo nezinye izifo. Ebusika, ukuphefumula kulula futhi kudinga ukugxilisa umoya-mpilo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-19-2024